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Foreign exchange in Russia is overseen by the Central Bank of Russia which has the authority to issue special foreign exchange licenses to commercial banking institutions. The first regulations concerning online Forex trading were drafted in 2008 by the local financial activities regulator the Federal Financial Markets Service. The law came into effect and the first licensed Forex brokerages were announced in 2016. The Russian regulatory body enforces strict rules in order to provide transparency and avoid risk – an example is the newly-put limit on the maximum possible leverage a brokerage may offer – 1:50. Companies also have to secure a minimum capital of 100 million RUB (about $1.5 mln).
Due to such strict requirements only 8 companies in Russia are eligible for a forex trading license and most of the trading is done through foreign brokerages. Those registered and regulated by European authorities such as CySec and the UK’s FCA are the most sought after by clients due to their safety mechanisms and transparency.
Specifically forex trading in Russia is also regulated by an independent non-government organization founded in 2011 by a Russian broker with the intent of providing independent verification of the legitimacy of Forex brokers operating in Russia. It’s called the FMRRC and it is not affiliated in any way with the main authorities. It operates within an informal set of rules and regulations that are aimed to act as trust-creators between interested traders and firms in Russia.
It has the power to issue licenses and revoke them in cases where rules are broken and standards are not kept, however, it does not have any power to take legal action in case of fraud. It merely acts as an unbiased regulator which is not tied up with the government of the country. The website is very informative and is also available in English. It is a more or less a successful attempt at self-regulation by the Forex brokers in the country. Echoing the best regulators in Europe, the Financial Market Relations Regulation Center also offers clients fallen victim to scamming a financial mechanism by which at least part of their funds may be recovered.
However, traders should also take notice whether the brokerage has a license issued by the official authorities as well in order to best avoid unnecessary risks.
Interestingly enough, Russia is an example of an online market where credit/debit cards are not the widely preferred payment methods. In fact, Russian traders use mostly e-wallets with Yandex.money and QIWI being the most popular and online banking with Sberbank being the biggest bank with 40 millions of users.
Forex news from Russia
EU Blocks all International Russian Crypto Transactions
The newest sanctions package that the European Union has submitted against Russia includes an all out ban on local Russian crypto transactions
Sanctions on Russia Have Led to a Default on its Foreign Debt
Russia failed to meet its foreign debts, and has officially defaulted on its sovereign financial obligations. This hasn’t happened since the turn
MasterCard & Visa suspend operation in Russia – Is crypto viable alternative for the local traders?
On Saturday, the 5th of March, MasterCard and Visa declared that they are suspending their operations in Russia. However, card holders will
Full Cryptocurrency Transactions Ban Planned in Russia
Official reports came this week that Russia is planning to execute a full-action ban of all cryptocurrency investments in the country. The
Russian CBDC Prototype is Set to Launch Soon
The central bank digital currency (CBDC) race is now felt in Russia, although there are many ambiguities surrounding the nation’s tolerance towards
Google Fined by Russia for Breaching Ad Laws
The Russian Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS) has charged Google with a fine of 200,000 rubles (around $2,720) for openly advertising eToro services,
Spike In Local Russian Traders During Q2
Russia’s AFD, a self-regulatory FX industry organization based in the country, revealed that licensed FX brokers in the nation have increased the
New Russian Regulations Threaten Both Local and International Businesses
There was a time, half a year ago when the Russian Federation Ministry of Finance was just drawing the last part of
Russian Financial Surveillance Agency to Monitor BTC-to-Fiat Transactions
Rosfinmonitoring, the financial surveillance agency in Russia, is planning on monitoring all bitcoin-to-fiat transactions happening. The news was revealed by German Neglyad,
Russia Allows For Remote Verification For All FX Traders
The Association for Forex Dealers (AFD) announced last Thursday its new relaxed rules concerning the country’s over-the-top forex dealers’ new ability to
Russia Intends to Ban All Cryptocurrencies
In a shocking turn of events, the Russian government is about to criminalize crypto transactions throughout its territory. The ban proposal defines
New evidence points at Russia for Coincheck hack
CoinCheck, the Japanese cryptocurrency exchange that was hacked back in 2018 for over 530 million USD may have been attacked by Russian
Russia’s KROUFR blacklists the EU Broker Age forex broker
KROUFR, the self-regulatory organization of the Russian forex brokers, has added the forex broker EU Broker Age to its black list and
Russian forex broker Alpari adds mobile version of MT5 trading platform
Russian forex brokerage group Alpari said on Tuesday it has launched version of the MetaTrader 5 (MT5) trading platform for Android and iOS devices.
Russia’s Alpari adopts MT5 trading platform, adds MT5 accounts and new binary options trading instruments
Russian forex brokerage group Alpari said it has added the MetaTrader 5 (MT5) trading platform to its offering and has launched new instruments for
UK forex broker FxPro hikes margin rates on RUB pairs to 10%
Online forex broker FxPro UK, the UK branch of the FxPro Group, said on Friday it will increase margin requirement on Russian